Understanding Google AdWords Pay Per Click Keyword Match Types: Exact, Phrase, Broad, and +Modified +Broad

Yes! It finally happened. Earlier this week, on July 14th, Google AdWords rolled out their new Broad Match Modifier (BMM) keyword matching option to all of their advertisers in the United States. Since BMM had previously only been available to AdWords advertisers in the UK and Canada, it’s release to US campaigns is something that has been eagerly awaited. When AdWords first announced the new modified broad keyword matching, they released an infographic to help marketers visually understand how BMM works and relates to existing match types. The infographic shows a very small set of examples of keyword matches that you can expect to have your text ads displayed for.
New Pay Per Click Keyword Match Types
After spending a month running and analyzing modified broad match keywords in a few Canadian AdWords campaigns, we developed a few matching techniques and initial bidding strategies that are represented in the following infograph. We feel that this is a better representation of the tiered levels of match type bidding, traffic potential and keyword matching. In particular we have expanded upon the new BMM match types with 3 possible levels of matching that we call: “Anchor Modified Broad Match“, “Dual Anchor Modified Broad Match“, and “Fully Modified Broad Match“.

Google AdWords Pay Per Click Keyword Match Types: Broad, Anchor Modified, Dual Anchor, Full Modified, Phrase and Exact Match.
Understanding Match Types, Targeting and Initial Bidding Strategies
Broad Match: Matching search query only needs to loosely match 1 word of any of the terms contained within your bidded keyword to display your ad.
Targeting & Control: Keyword matching is very loose with a low level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids should be set at a minimum.
Anchor Modified Broad Match Matching search query must match the designated “anchor” word contained in the bidded keyword to display ad.
Targeting & Control: Limited keyword targeting with minimum level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids should be low for testing and new keyword discovery.
Dual Anchor Modified Broad Match: Matching search query needs to match the 2 designated “anchor” words contained in your bidded keyword.
Targeting & Control: Selective keyword targeting with a moderate level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids should be moderate.
Fully Modified Broad Match: Matching search query needs to match all of the designated “anchor” words contained within the bidded keyword.
Targeting & Control: Very good keyword targeting with higher level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids can be set at a competitive level.
Phrase Match: Matching search query needs to contain within it the entire bidded keyword in the exact order that the words appear.
Targeting & Control: Good keyword targeting with high level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids can be set at a competitive level.
Exact Match: Matching search query needs to contain the exact bidded keyword and cannot contain additional terms.
Targeting & Control: Exact keyword targeting with high level of control.
Bidding Strategy: Initial bids can be highly competitive.
Test and Analyze
We have analyzed the matching of our own campaigns as they relate to bid levels and match types to develop our initial bidding. These strategies will vary greatly based on 1, 2, 3 and 4+ word keywords and especially how they relate to other match types that are being actively targeted. We encourage you to test and analyze modified broad match on your own campaigns, and or course share any tips or nuances you may encounter.
Print, Reuse, Save and ShareWebRanking is making these infographics available for you to use on your site or blog, or to share with colleagues and friends. A link back to this post would be appreciated, but please keep infographic credit line in tact.
Available Versions: (these open in a new tab or window)
Do you have any Google AdWords Pay Per Click Targeting or Modified Broad Match tips? Feel free to share your thoughts.
Related posts:
- Google’s New Keyword Broad Match Modifier: The AdWords PPC Targeting Savior
- Google AdWords Pay Per Click Seminar for Success in Minneapolis
- Google Changes Keyword Tool, Adds Local Search Volume
- Google Testing New “Related to” Sponsored PPC Ads Segmentation in SERPs?
Tags: anchor modified broad match, broad match modifier - BMM, exact match, Google Adwords, key word phrases, keywords, paid search, PPC





July 17th, 2010 at 5:41 am
This is a little more informative than Google’s explanation. Thanks for clearing everything up!
July 17th, 2010 at 6:52 am
Thanks for this,
There is a thing not very clear though
According to the graphic
BMM +mens +formal +shoes , matches formal mens horse shoes, if shoes is with the + I dont get why horse is mapped, could you clarify?
Thx
July 17th, 2010 at 7:29 am
Edgar,
The thing to remember is that BMM is Broad Match, just modified to “Anchor” specific keywords. Due to that, BMM & Broad Match still match keywords the same way, in that you will also show up for longer keyword strings. Some examples:
Broad mens formal shoes
This version only has to loosely match 1 of the words in the keywords to qualify. In this case the words that factor into the algorithmic matching are mens, or formal, or shoes.
BMM +mens +formal +shoes
This version needs to contain close matches for all 3 words. The words need not be in the exact order and can have many additional words in the triggered query. In this case here are some very possible matches. I have left the + in front of needed BMM Anchor words.
cheap +mens +formal +shoes
+mens +formal +shoe stores in Portland
+male horse +shoes for +formal racing
employed +men at the +formal Nike +shoe company in Oregon
Both Broad + BMM versions can trigger matching searches for 4, 5 and 6+ word search terms and in any order.
Hope this helps clear things up.
July 18th, 2010 at 6:09 am
Clear enough now James
Many thanks for taking the time to bring some light into this, very useful
Thx
August 20th, 2010 at 11:26 am
Love the graphic! I just recently made a FREE Excel spreadsheet to help you build out your modified broad match keyword list.
http://bit.ly/bIr55s
Hope your readers find it useful.